The Godstone and the Blackymore by T.H. White ~ 1959. This edition: Putnam, 1959. Hardcover. Illustrated by Edward Ardizzone. 225 pages.
My rating: 10/10
T.H. White and Edward Ardizzone together – what a superbly unexpected partnering.
This is a rather unusual book, and hard to categorize. From the dust jacket rear flyleaf, here is what the author himself had to say:
God knows what this book is about. I suppose it’s a bit of autobiography really. But it’s about living on the West Coast of Ireland, in ‘the parish nearest to America’ – they all are, I mean the parishes – and it is about the people and things there, more than about me. I stumbled across what Protestants had said was an idol still being worshipped by the Catholics, and a coal-black Negro selling patent medicines, and a real Fairy Fire which lit our footsteps over the infinite bog – no whimsy. I did a lot of goose-shooting and falconry and salmon fishing. I went on pilgrimages and drank a lot and made friends and found out what I could and thought about it. I got ashamed of killing things. It seems to me a complicated sort of book about a complicated place, which I loved, and anyway it has pictures by Ardizzone, who loved it too.
In the 1940s, White travelled about in Western Ireland, seeking what he could find, whether it was game birds for hunting, or folklore for documenting and unravelling. He was met with suspicion by some – rumour occasionally had it that he was up to no good – a spy, no less, with his secret maps and documents hidden in a pocket of his red setter Brownie’s cloth coat – for this was during the World War II years. White, refusing to countenance taking part in the fighting, arrived in Ireland on the day the war broke out, and spent much of the next decade there, in informal conscientious objector status.
But White’s local hosts were more helpful and friendly than antagonistic, and The Godstone and the Blackymor is a quietly passionate appreciation of the place and people who gave him refuge, and whose stories and lives fed his voracious writers’ curiousity.
The Godstone of the title turns out to be a mysterious stone shape, the naomhóg, which was rumoured to have special powers, though whether pagan or Christian being up for debate. White spent months tracking down the lore related to the image, and interviewed historians, clerics, and local residents (the silent-on-the-subject elders being approached through the schoolchildren, under guise of an essay-writing competition) and eventually coming up with a plausible history of the object.
The Blackymor was one Mr. James Montgomery-Marjoribanks, from Nigeria by way of England, who travelled from small village fair to small village fair flogging patent medicines and practising his formidable skills in healing massage. White encounters him unexpectedly in the dining room of a small inn, and is struck by the extreme contrast of Mr. Montgomery-Marjoribanks’ physical appearance and sheer exoticism compared to the local Celts. White’s vivid description of this “coal-black cannibal” – “utterly, Nigerianly black…not a brown man, or a coloured man, or a crooner…absolutely a sable savage, a strong, bony, black, cannibal Negro.” After this first vivid impression, the two spend some time in conversation over several days, enough so that T.H. White is able to capture the essence of the brutally lonely life of a man so very far from whatever home he might have had, stoically making his way in the world earning his pitiful shillings, and never being accepted by anyone as really quite equally human. (The Irish innkeepers refuse to give him sheets, apparently believing his colour to be dirty – to be liable to come off on the linens, as it were.)
White writes with passionate clarity about episodes of falconry and hunting in the marshes and by the seashore, travelling to the coastal islands in various small craft, including traditional curricles (which he did not feel terribly comfortable in), and driving about where there were suitable roads – and sometimes where there weren’t – with his constant companion Brownie in his Jaguar car.
The last chapters are robustly philosophical in tone, examining the Irish way of religion, and White’s own troubled agnosticism, and the many complexities of the true Irish character, as opposed to the popular legend of “shamrocks and shillelaghs” of comic writers and films.
Ardizzone’s illustrations are a vivid enhancement of the text, capturing both the stark beauty, undoubted dignity and frequent quiet humour of the situations and people White portrays in words.
After randomly picking The Godstone and the Blackymor off of my shelf of 2014 TBR acquisitions, I realized that I was not alone in my current reading of his work, though he is not a new discovery here, but an old favourite.
T.H. White, so it seems from my very brief online researches into the provenance of Godstone, is suddenly on everyone’s radar, owing in great part to his role in Helen Macdonald’s prize-winning 2014 memoir, H is for Hawk, which includes references to White’s unusual life, as well as to his own falcon-focussed memoir, 1951’s The Goshawk.
I asked for Macdonald’s book today in my local independent bookstore, only to find that it is not available in Canada until March. I wonder if I will wait till then, or if I will send off to England for a copy?
In the meantime, I am considering a re-read of T.H. White’s Malory-inspired masterpiece of Arthurian reimagining, the four volumes which make up The Once and Future King. I read and re-read these times without number in my teenage years, and several times in adulthood, and I suddenly feel a deep urge to delve into that world once again, for The Godstone and the Blackymor reminds me what a grand wordsmith T.H. White was. His prose style has a lilting cadence which perhaps owes something to his time in Ireland, or perhaps it was there along. No matter which it is, it works.
T.H. White. If you haven’t already, may I suggest you turn your attention his way?
As you say T H White is suddenly on everyone’s radar, I recently read and reviewed H is for Hawk. I would like to read his book The Goshawk, but hadn’t previously heard of this book, though can’t help thinking that title jars rather these days, it does sound very interesting.
I read your review of H is for Hawk, Ali, and it made me immediately want to read it for myself.
Re: The Godstone and the Blackymor – yes – that title is a bit iffy in our current clime of political correctness, isn’t it? But though T.H. White describes in great detail his surprised reaction to meeting the said “coal-black cannibal”, the encounter turns into something very thoughtful and revealing of race relation in 1940s Ireland (and England – London is referenced as well) as well as a deeper and more sober character portrait which delves below the man’s outward appearance. It’s not a large part of the book, with the incident occurring early on, but it is memorable, and serves to show in sharp detail something of the mindset of a particular assortment of people in a physically and intellectually isolated place. I was initially rather repelled by T.H. White’s physical description of Mr M-M, but then he went on to take things much deeper, and it was thoughtful and not at all “racist”.
I think if one is already familiar with T.H. White’s work and wishes to find out more about his personal life, this book is a must read. Or if one is at all interested in the rural West Ireland of pre-television-in-every-parlour. The book documents a society on the verge of “modernization”, which though never referenced is something the reader can’t help but be aware of – that things are about to change in dramatic ways for these people in their “last outpost” of traditional ways of rural life.
Fascinating! Typing quickly here so that I can go try and find a copy. The Once and Future King is a particular favorite of mine, and I have plans to read a White bio this year that I just picked up. Many thanks!
It’s fairly readily available, I do believe, in a number of editions. Good luck on the quest! I’m also hoping to get my hands on the Sylvia Townsend Warner bio. I’ve located my big hardcover (omnibus) volume of The Once and Future King, now just need to take a deep breath and commit to the time it will take to read it, and the awkwardness of its physical size – it is substantial! Love that book, on so many levels.
Sylvia Townsend Warner (she herself being a poetress and novellist, do read her, if you did not do that already) wrote a good biography of T.H. White (Jonathan Cape 1967).
And don’t forget to (re)read White’s The Book of Merlyn.
I did not like his Goshawk.
Yours
Marijk Stapert-Eggen, Holland
I have read some of Sylvia Townsend Warner’s short stories – and I hope to finally read Lolly Willowes this year – have you read that novel? So highly recommended by others who like what I do – looking forward to it. I will also be searching out her T.H. White biography – should be good. I have The Book of Merlyn, so I can cap off the reading of The Once and Future King. That should keep me occupied in my spare time for a few days! 🙂 (Or longer!) It’s been quite some time since I read The Goshawk, and I should see if I can locate it to read alongside H is for Hawk, which I’ll be buying either here or from England sometime in the next while. THW references it a few times in Godstone; mostly to say how much he’s learned since that time and how sorry he is for the mistakes he made with that hawk. He’s quite hard on himself, in the retrospect of the later memoir.
Do read Lolly Willowes, it is funny and eery. Sylvia TW herself is very special to, see her diaries and memories. There is no end to reading… Are we not happy?
Yours,
Marijke Stapert-Eggen
We are indeed happy! No end to reading is a comforting thought. 🙂
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